Was
2012 the Year of the MOOC? That’s the
title of an article from the New York Times in November, but if that’s the
case, what are we going to call 2013?
And is MOOC pioneer Andrew Ng right that it’s “growing faster than
Facebook”?
MOOC
stands for Massive Open Online Courses, which already seem like such an obvious
development one wonders why they haven’t been around for much longer. They open access to learning, by offering
free enrolment to unlimited numbers, and they offer scalability by automating
the teaching side of the teaching/learning equation. These were goals of the Open University (OU)
in the 1960s, blazing the trail for open learning, and perhaps the technology
has only now caught up. Indeed, the OU announced in December the first UK-based MOOC, Futurelearn, to rival the US
initiatives from Coursera, Ng’s initiative on leaving Stanford, edX from
Harvard and MIT, Udacity and others.
The
numbers are staggering, with hundreds of thousands (actually 2.3 million and
counting at Coursera) taking up these free courses, which genuinely deliver
everything that open, distance and e-learning ever promised: learn what you
want, when you want, where you want, at the pace you want. They also ask questions of the e-learning
industry, and pose challenges to those seeking commercial benefits from
learning. The challenge they pose to
traditional universities is not so new, but I wonder if they may be the last
straw on that particular camel’s back?
As
with the likes of Facebook, questions are being asked about monetising MOOCs,
but the exponential growth numbers will take care of that, one way or another. See, as an aside, Donald Clark’s blog on this
the other day.
This is definitely
one to watch. I would go so far as to say that MOOCs are the first new
game-changing development to emerge since I wrote Delivering E-Learning four
years ago. This was something I did not foresee.
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